<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Their are multiple ways in which you can represent numbers in different systems like binary, hexadecimal, or even Base64? Base conversion is a basic concept in programming, allowing us to represent the same number in multiple ways using different \u201calphabets<\/strong>\u201d of characters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In this post, we\u2019ll explore a small JavaScript function that converts a number from one base to another using a custom set of characters in which it will also help you understand the logic behind base encoding and how you can implement it yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n function basenencode(decoded, baseTo, baseForm = 10) { }; <\/p>\n\n\n\n 1. For finding a reminder we have to use the modulo. Modulo finds the\u00a0remainder<\/strong>\u00a0after dividing one integer by another which normally uses % Similar to the below code: =’0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+\/’;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 2. The above code is a string which is the \u201calphabet\u201d that the function uses to represent numbers when converting them to a different base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is arranged in digits + uppercase letters + lowercase letters + However, in your string, digits For Example<\/em>: 3. If you want to Joint a String then just use a + sign. The + sign is used in JS whereas . (dot) is used in PHP for joining String. decoded = Math.floor (decoded \/ baseTo);<\/em><\/strong> String <\/strong>a pattern of characters, like letters, numbers, or symbols, used to represent text.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Integer<\/strong> is a whole number, a number without any decimal or fractional part<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Array<\/strong> is a collection of values stored in a single variable. Can store numbers, strings, or even other arrays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Numbers can be represented in different systems like binary, hexadecimal, or Base64. The Introduction Their are multiple ways in which you can represent numbers in different systems like binary, hexadecimal, or even Base64? Base conversion is a basic concept in programming, allowing us to represent the same number in multiple ways using different \u201calphabets\u201d of characters. In this post, we\u2019ll explore a small JavaScript function that converts a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=266"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":293,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions\/293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cybexpte.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\n\n\nThe Function I Have Studied<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
const Base64String =’0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+\/’;
let encoded = “”;
while (decoded > 0){
let reminder = decoded % baseTo;
console.log (reminder);
let c = Base64String[reminder];
console.log(c);
encoded = encoded + c;
decoded = Math.floor (decoded \/ baseTo);
}
console.log (encoded);
return encoded;<\/p>\n\n\n\n
basenencode (45, 25);<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nWhat I have Learnt <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
For Example<\/em>:
X % Y = reminder<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
let reminder = decoded % baseTo;
console.log (reminder);<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n+\/<\/code>. It has normally 64 characters <\/p>\n\n\n\n
For Example:'0'<\/code> \u2192 0, '1'<\/code> \u2192 1, 'A'<\/code> \u2192 10, 'a'<\/code> \u2192 36, '+'<\/code> \u2192 62, '\/'<\/code> \u2192 63<\/p>\n\n\n\n0\u20139<\/code> are repeated<\/strong>, which is unnecessary and could cause confusion for bases greater than 36.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If your remainder is 20<\/code>, the character at index 20 in the string is 'K'<\/code>. In which that character will represent it’s number 20 in your encoded result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
For Example:<\/em>
JS – S1 + S2
PHP – S1 . S2
Same As Below Function:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
encoded = encoded + c;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
4. The above function updates the number by dividing it by the target base and rounding down. This is part of converting a number to a new base: we take the remainder to get a digit, then reduce the number for the next step. The process repeats until the number becomes zero.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nlet<\/code><\/strong> declares a variable that can be changed later<\/strong>. Unlike const<\/code>, you can assign a new value to it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nSummer<\/strong>y<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
basenencode<\/code> function in JavaScript converts a number to a different base using a custom set of characters. It works by finding remainders with %<\/code>, mapping them to characters in a string, and reducing the number with Math.floor<\/code> until it becomes zero. This helps us understand how numbers can be encoded in different bases using strings<\/strong>, integers<\/strong>, arrays<\/strong>, and variables<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"